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The Quetta Shura is a militant organization which is composed of the leaders of the Afghan Taliban, and believed to be based, since about 2001, within the city of Quetta in the Balochistan province of Pakistan. The Shura was formed at a time after the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan was toppled as part of events occurring during late 2001, the senior leadership at the time, including Mullah Mohammed Omar, proceeding to escape into Pakistan. In February 2010, several of the key members of the Quetta Shura, who were dispersed within a variety of cities and towns of Pakistan, were detained by Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI). Pakistan proceeded to agree to repatriate these individuals to Afghanistan, if they were found to have not committed crimes within the boundaries of the Pakistani nation. 〔(The Quetta Shura Taliban: An Overlooked Problem ), International Affairs Review, 2009-11-23〕〔(Going the Distance ), The Washington Post, 2009-02-15〕〔Besides Mullah Baradar, several Taliban shadow governors and other senior leaders have been arrested inside Pakistan in recent weeks. 〕〔 Baradar is being investigated for crimes in Pakistan before being extradited. 〕 ==History and development== After the finish of the Taliban government during 2002, a number of persons, amounting to ten individuals, who had held positions of previous governmentship, formed a Council of Leaders (''Rabbari Shura''). These ten persons were, eight veteran high ranking (i.e. elite) commanders locating originally from the southern area of Afghanistan, another hailing from Paktika, and another from the provinces of Paktia. The Shura was subsequently increased in number, during March of 2003, to 33 individuals. During October of 2006, the Consultative Council (''majlis al-shura'') was formed, comprising a number of advisors to 13 core members. 〔(this text is classified: Political Science › International Relations)〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Quetta Shura」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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